Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Goals, Strategies, and Challenges

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Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Goals, Strategies, and Challenges
by
U.S. Committee on the Internationalization of the Civilian Nuclear Fuel Cycle
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Publisher
National Academies Press
Number Of Pages: 206
Publication Date: 2008-12-31
ISBN-10 / ASIN: 0309126606
ISBN-13 / EAN: 9780309126601
Binding: Paperback

BooK Description
The so-called nuclear renaissance has increased worldwide interest in nuclear power. This potential growth also has increased, in some quarters, concern that nonproliferation considerations are not being given sufficient attention. In particular, since introduction of many new power reactors will lead to requiring increased uranium enrichment services to provide the reactor fuel, the proliferation risk of adding enrichment facilities in countries that do not have them now led to proposals to provide the needed fuel without requiring indigenous enrichment facilities. Similar concerns exist for reprocessing facilities. "Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle" summarizes key issues and analyses of the topic, offers some criteria for evaluating options, and makes findings and recommendations to help the United States, the Russian Federation, and the international community reduce proliferation and other risks, as nuclear power is used more widely.This book is intended for all those who are concerned about the need for assuring fuel for new reactors and at the same time limiting the spread of nuclear weapons. This audience includes the United States and Russia, other nations that currently supply nuclear material and technology, many other countries contemplating starting or growing nuclear power programs, and the international organizations that support the safe, secure functioning of the international nuclear fuel cycle, most prominently the International Atomic Energy Agency.
Table of Contents

Front Matter i-xii
Summary 1-8
1 Introduction 9-24
2 International Nuclear Fuel Cycle Centers 25-58
3 Fuel Regeneration Options to Support an International Nuclear Fuel Cycle 59-88
Appendix A Committee on Internationalization of the Civilian Nuclear FuelCycle 89-90
Appendix B Workshop on Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuet Cycle Convened by the U.S. National Academies and the Russian Academy of Sciences 91-127
Appendix C The Strategy of Nuclear Energy Development in Russia 128-133
Appendix D Agreement Between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of the Russian Federation for Cooperation in the Field of Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Energy 134-144
Appendix E List of Committee Meetings and Speakers 145-145
Appendix F Joint Committees on the Internationalization of the Civilian Nuclear Fuel Cycle Biographical Sketches 146-150

 
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Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle

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Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle
Goals, Strategies, and Challenges

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206 pages | National Academies Press (December 31, 2008) | ISBN-10: 0309126606 | PDF | 4,8 Mb

The so-called nuclear renaissance has increased worldwide interest in nuclear power. This potential growth also has increased, in some quarters, concern that nonproliferation considerations are not being given sufficient attention. In particular, since introduction of many new power reactors will lead to requiring increased uranium enrichment services to provide the reactor fuel, the proliferation risk of adding enrichment facilities in countries that do not have them now led to proposals to provide the needed fuel without requiring indigenous enrichment facilities. Similar concerns exist for reprocessing facilities.

Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle summarizes key issues and analyses of the topic, offers some criteria for evaluating options, and makes findings and recommendations to help the United States, the Russian Federation, and the international community reduce proliferation and other risks, as nuclear power is used more widely.

This book is intended for all those who are concerned about the need for assuring fuel for new reactors and at the same time limiting the spread of nuclear weapons. This audience includes the United States and Russia, other nations that currently supply nuclear material and technology, many other countries contemplating starting or growing nuclear power programs, and the international organizations that support the safe, secure functioning of the international nuclear fuel cycle, most prominently the International Atomic Energy Agency.

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